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King Abdul Rahman Khan massacred and forced Hazaras to flee from Afghanistan. It was 62% of Hazaras population. The king Abdul seized all their land and all belonging, which he then gave to his closest relatives and soldiers. In 20 years under King Abdul Rahman's time and after, became Hazaras victims of his regime, and sold as slaves to slave traders around the world.

 

The repression against Hazaras continued all the time and Hazaras were prevented from getting higher positions in the Afghan government. Hazara also might not get into colleges and universities. Even today, the Hazaras are not the rights of other ethnic groups have in Afghanistan.

 

Mazari was born in 1946, in the village of Nanwai in Afghanistan. He fighted for a fairer, freer and better Afghanistan by trying to achieve the following objectives:

That no one should be oppressed and discriminated against for their ethnic and religious affiliation.
That all Afghans should have the same rights of the law regardless of race, complexion and religion.

That injustice and oppression in Afghanistan, towards the vulnerable groups of people especially Hazaras, would cease.
That all Afghans citizens would have the same rights as much influence in the country's politics.

 

Mazari was busy in his peaceful struggle for a better, fairer and freer Afghanistan, when the Russians occupied Afghanistan. Then he put his political struggle aside and hoped that the country's future politicians, myself would change his views on politics and that justice was on the way. He set in motion its armed freedom struggle against the Russians and freed a number of districts in Balkh. In the war he lost his father, Haji Khodadad, his little brother Sultan Mazari and some of his cousins.

 

The Civil War began when in Afghanistan After thar the Russians left the country. Mazari knew that it was not going anywhere with civil war. He did everything to prevent it, but the Taliban opposed the peace.

 

The Taliban dreamed of inheriting the ethnically privileged, racist regimes that blighted the country. It was therefore, they could not tolerate Mazaris modern and intellectual ideas, including:
Mazari thought that in a justly society, everyone will enjoy
It's a big problem for the country and people to have violence and arms

He said that i don't have other interests' than the Afghan people's prosperity and freedom and he wanted an Afghanistan where there should not be a crime to be Hazara! where everyone should have the same rights and obligations regardless, gender, race or ethnicity. These were Mazaris goals, and his catchphrase.

The Taliban attacked him 26 times. Finally, March 13, 1995, asked the Taliban him to come to their base in Charasiab for deliberation of peace. Then they committed, the historic crime, they murdered him and nine of his followers. And then they throwed down his body from a helicopter, in a valley, in Ghazni. They may have thought they were late with Mazari and his ideas. But they didn't know Mazaris ideas would and will live on forever.